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CPU temps

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 Thread : CPU temps
 
Profile: stranger
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when monitoring CPU temps for quad core processors, is it important to know how hot each individual core is getting?
im runining Everest Ultimate to monitor and my temps are

CPU - 28 C
CPU1 - 40 C
CPU2 - 40 C
CPU3 - 52 C
CPU4 - 52 C

Why so many different temperatures? Im water cooling my intel 9450 quad core processor and shouldn't all the temps be roughly the same?

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Profile: nimble knuckle
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cpu1-4 are core temps.

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Profile: Eternal Poster
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CPU is a socket temp sensor or Tcase(thats why its cooler).

CPU1-4 are the in core sensors(thats why they are hotter).

Was that with the system loaded or idle?


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http://img145.imageshack.us/img145/4269/inukexz9.png
http://tinyurl.com/26uxxb - Core2 Temp Guide? http://tinyurl.com/cj3pw - VGA power use?
http://tinyurl.com/5v55wk - Core2 Memory performance? http://tinyurl.com/6pmbke - SLI/Xfire?
Profile: stranger
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Profile: Forum Veteran
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Then that's bad. It would be good for full load temperatures.

 

Stress with prime95, small ffts for 1+ hour, and see how much it ends up.
http://files.extremeoverclocking.com/file.php?f=103


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Q6600@3.6ghz, GA-EX38-DS4 X38 chipset motherboard, 8gb 800mhz ddr2 4-3-3-12, 8800GTS(g92)@780mhz, 1TB 7200rpm 32mb cache hdd, 850watt 12v rails=4x20amp powersupply
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Profile: Eternal Poster
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That looks like quite a gap from 1-2 and 3-4.

 

If you are using the stock heatsink make sure all the pins pushed all the way through the board.

 

Higher temps can also be a result of turning off the power saving features

 

Make sure C1E and Steep Step are on in the bios. Set you power management in windows to laptop(on the screen saver tab for XP, its on by default on Vista).

Message quoted 1 times
Message edited by nukemaster on 07-14-2008 at 12:56:34 AM

---------------
http://img145.imageshack.us/img145/4269/inukexz9.png
http://tinyurl.com/26uxxb - Core2 Temp Guide? http://tinyurl.com/cj3pw - VGA power use?
http://tinyurl.com/5v55wk - Core2 Memory performance? http://tinyurl.com/6pmbke - SLI/Xfire?
Profile: Forum Veteran
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nukemaster wrote :

That looks like quite a gap from 1-2 and 3-4.

 

If you are using the stock heatsink make sure all the pins pushed all the way through the board.

 

Higher temps can also be a result of turning off the power saving features

 

Make sure C1E and Steep Step are on in the bios. Set you power management in windows to laptop(on the screen saver tab for XP, its on by default on Vista).

 

Get CPU-Z and check if the cpu is a G0 or B3 Revision.

 

There is also a download called HWmon that can check your temps as well.
http://www.cpuid.com/

 

For the record my E6600 runs in the high 40's at idle with speed step off, but the loads are not much higher.


It's q9450 not q6600, so it won't be either g0 or b3. And 45nm chips tend to have quirky sensors. It's actually pretty normal.


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Q6600@3.6ghz, GA-EX38-DS4 X38 chipset motherboard, 8gb 800mhz ddr2 4-3-3-12, 8800GTS(g92)@780mhz, 1TB 7200rpm 32mb cache hdd, 850watt 12v rails=4x20amp powersupply
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dagger wrote :

It's q9450 not q6600, so it won't be either g0 or b3. And 45nm chips tend to have quirky sensors. It's actually pretty normal.


How did i miss that.


---------------
http://img145.imageshack.us/img145/4269/inukexz9.png
http://tinyurl.com/26uxxb - Core2 Temp Guide? http://tinyurl.com/cj3pw - VGA power use?
http://tinyurl.com/5v55wk - Core2 Memory performance? http://tinyurl.com/6pmbke - SLI/Xfire?
Profile: nimble knuckle
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the stock heatsink that comes with the Q9450 is actually even worse than the q6600 (its about half the size).

Profile: Forum Veteran
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Shadowthor wrote :

the stock heatsink that comes with the Q9450 is actually even worse than the q6600 (its about half the size).


Half the size? I thought it's the same, except with the baseplate removed. It's more like half the size compared to P4 stock cooler. :p


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Q6600@3.6ghz, GA-EX38-DS4 X38 chipset motherboard, 8gb 800mhz ddr2 4-3-3-12, 8800GTS(g92)@780mhz, 1TB 7200rpm 32mb cache hdd, 850watt 12v rails=4x20amp powersupply
Profile: nimble knuckle
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Nope, at least the one I got for the Q6600 and Q9450 heatsink size is different.

Tenacity & Attention to Detail
Profile: Faithful Poster
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srbraith wrote :



when monitoring CPU temps for quad core processors, is it important to know how hot each individual core is getting?
im runining Everest Ultimate to monitor and my temps are

CPU - 28 C
CPU1 - 40 C
CPU2 - 40 C
CPU3 - 52 C
CPU4 - 52 C

Why so many different temperatures? Im water cooling my intel 9450 quad core processor and shouldn't all the temps be roughly the same?

sbraith,

45 nanometer processors are known to have faulty DTS (Core temperature) sensors, which "stick" at Idle, and won't indicate the actual Idle temperatures of the Cores. Use Real Temp 2.6 - http://www.techpowerup.com/realtemp/ - "Test Sensors" button to test your processor Cores to determine the health of your Q9450 Core sensors.

Also, don't use Everest, or the ever popular "Core Temp", which indicates 10c too hot. Real Temp is the only Core temperature monitoring utility which is accurate. The Real Temp documentation - http://www.techpowerup.com/realtemp/docs.php - explains what this utility does differently than the other popular utilites, and why it's more accurate.

As has been stated, CPU is CPU temperature, and CPU 1 thru 4 are Core temperatures. For an explanation of what the difference is between CPU temperature and Core temperatures, please refer to my Core 2 Quad and Duo Temperature Guide - http://www.tomshardware.com/forum/ [...] ture-guide

The Guide can be used with SpeedFan 4.34 to achieve accurately calibrated CPU temperature AND Core temperatures.

nukemaster wrote :



CPU is a socket temp sensor

nuke,

Just so everyone is clear on this point, this is a very common misconception, and is precisely why users hesitate to trust Intel's Tcase sensor, which is the processor-specific thermal specification shown in Intel's Processor Spec Finder - http://processorfinder.intel.com/d [...] Spec=SLAWR

The era of the thermocouple-in-the-center-of-the-CPU-socket has long since passed.

The following Intel document - http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/0709/0709.1861.pdf - clearly shows on Page 2, Figure 1, upper right hand corner, the "Analog Sensor" which is embedded within the substrate layers of the processor package.

http://img149.imageshack.us/img149/3008/002qk9.jpg

Excerpts from my Temperature Guide explain how this Tcase sensor has worked for the past several years, which actually applies to some previous generations of Intel, as well as AMD processors:

"Section 1: Introduction

Core 2 Quad and Duo processors have 2 different types of temperature sensors; a CPU case (not computer case) Thermal Diode located within the CPU die between the Cores, and Digital Thermal Sensors located within each Core...

Section 3: Interpretation

The first part of the spec refers to a single measuring point on the Integrated Heat Spreader (IHS). Since a thermocouple is embedded in the IHS for lab tests only, IHS temperature is replicated using a CPU case Thermal Diode integrated between the Cores. Maximum case temperature is determined by Spec#. The CPU case Thermal Diode is how Tcase is measured, and is the CPU temperature displayed in BIOS and the monitoring utility SpeedFan...

Section 5: Findings

(A) Tcase is acquired on the CPU die from the CPU case Thermal Diode as an analog level, which is converted to a digital value by the super I/O (Input/Output) chip on the motherboard. The digital value is BIOS Calibrated and displayed by temperature software. BIOS Calibration affects the accuracy of Tcase, or CPU temperature.

(B) Tjunction is acquired within the Cores from Thermal Diodes as analog levels, which are converted to digital values by the Digital Thermal Sensors (DTS) within each Core. The digital values are Factory Calibrated and displayed by temperature software. Factory Calibration affects the accuracy of Tjunction, or Core temperatures.

(C) Tcase and Tjunction are both acquired from Thermal Diodes. Tcase and Tjunction analog to digital (A to D) conversions are executed by separate devices in different locations. BIOS Calibrations from motherboard manufacturers, Factory Calibrations from Intel, and popular temperature utilities are frequently inaccurate.

(D) Intel shows maximum case temperature (Tcase Max) in the Processor Spec Finder, which is the only temperature that Intel supports on Core 2 desktop processors. Ambient to Tcase Delta has known Offsets which vary with power dissipation and cooler efficiency, and can be Calibrated at Idle using a standardized Test Setup..."


Since the first release of Core Temp, the overclocking community has become so brainwashed on core temperatures, that they now overlook CPU temperature as a reliable thermal measurement, let alone as a secondary reference. I have yet to see a Tcase sensor "stick", and as Intel has designed this sensor specifically for temperature measurements and depends on it's accuracy, my experience and observations is that the Tcase sensor scales with linear characteristics.

The only problem with the Tcase sensor is that BIOS programmers are confined to "canned" values, and sometimes incorrectly code just one of the many Socket 775 variants into BIOS. Regardless of whether BIOS is correctly offset for a particular processor, Tcase can still be calibrated in SpeedFan to an accuracy of within a degree or two. By using a standardized test setup for low Vcore and frequency, with covers removed and fans at 100% RPM, if ambient is accurately measured, then idle power dissipation and CPU cooler thermal efficiency factors are used to provide accurate CPU temperature.


I hope this helps to clear things up.

Comp :sol:


Message edited by CompuTronix on 07-14-2008 at 07:10:33 AM

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Q9650 @ 4.2 | Xigmatek HDT-SD964
Ambient 22c | CPU 65c | Core 70c
Vcore Load 1.320 | VID 1.1875
Core 2 Quad and Duo Temperature Guide --> http://www.tomshardware.com/forum/ [...] ture-guide
Nuke it, Nuke it good!
Profile: Eternal Poster
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Thanks for clearing that. I almost guessed they still had such sensors(obviously not) since asus and gigabyte have such a variance on that sensor.


---------------
http://img145.imageshack.us/img145/4269/inukexz9.png
http://tinyurl.com/26uxxb - Core2 Temp Guide? http://tinyurl.com/cj3pw - VGA power use?
http://tinyurl.com/5v55wk - Core2 Memory performance? http://tinyurl.com/6pmbke - SLI/Xfire?
Tenacity & Attention to Detail
Profile: Faithful Poster
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